Complex housing refers to environments that offer diverse and stimulating conditions intended to promote and enhance holistic cognitive and physical development, alongside the benefits of social ...

Mice raised in enriched environments show improved learning and memory driven by sustained activation of the transcription factor AP-1, the molecular ‘switch’ that converts early-life experiences into ...

Exercise, Complex and Enriched Housing and Myelin Production Exercise and a complex, enriched housing environment also encourage myelin production, facilitating faster transmission of signals in the ...