This article examines the difficulties in designing lyophilisation processes that can be faithfully scaled up to production volumes and suggests the most effective ways in which this can be achieved.

The increase in aseptic processing driven by the growing number of biologically-derived products has led to an increase in freeze-drying applications in this area at both research and production ...

SMi Reports: SMi’s 7 th annual Lyophilisation conference is returning to London this June, to explore developing technologies and alternatives to traditional lyophilisation techniques. Lyophilisation ...