Affinity chromatography has emerged as an indispensable tool in modern protein purification, leveraging highly selective interactions between target proteins and immobilised ligands. This technique, ...

Continuous bioprocessing has emerged as a transformative approach in modern biomanufacturing, where integrated upstream and downstream operations enable uninterrupted production of biotherapeutics.

The purification of proteins and antibodies is a critical process in biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. Traditional methods often involve single-use materials, leading to high costs and ...

Large biomolecules such as immunoglobulin M, immunoglobulin A, virus-like particles (VLPs), plasma proteins, and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated proteins are difficult to purify because of their ...