In many quantum materials—materials with unusual electrical and magnetic properties driven by quantum mechanical effects—electrons can organize themselves into Landau levels. Landau levels are ...

ORANGE COUNTY, Fla. — For firefighter JJ DePierro, the hardest part of the last two years has been watching his 10-year-old daughter Nicole sleep on an air mattress in the living room that’s become ...

Circular dichroism is the difference in the absorption of left- and right-handed circularly polarized light that occurs when a molecule contains one or more chiral, light-absorbing groups. It is used ...

When researchers first observed the presence of circular RNAs in the 1970s, they were an inexplicable biological oddity — and they remained so for many years afterward. The field of RNA biology was in ...

Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a ...